Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo. Riobamba, Ecuador
Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo. Riobamba, Ecuador
Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Carrera de Enfermería. Ambato, Ecuador
Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Carrera de Enfermería. Ambato, Ecuador
Hospital General Ambato. (IESS). Ambato, Ecuador
Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Carrera de Enfermería. Ambato, Ecuador
Licenciado en Enfermería. Ambato, Ecuador
Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is a chronic, multifactorial disease, characterized by an alteration in carbohydrate metabolism. Objective: Determine self-care in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus to prevent complications such as diabetic foot. Methodology: Quantitative, descriptive quasi-experimental study that includes a total of 20 adults from the Guaytacama parish of the city of Latacunga-Cotopaxi-Ecuador, for data collection a survey validated by experts in the area and with a reliability index was used. Cronbach's Alpha 0.9, inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied and data tabulation was carried out using the SPSS statistical tool. Results: At the beginning of the survey, it was determined that the patients had deficient knowledge about their disease and the care that it entails; after the intervention of the health personnel, the patients have clear information about self-care. Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus is a disease that in the long term can cause disability, which is why the role of health personnel is fundamental in addressing education, since this helps to promote self-care, in order to avoid complications that can cause disability, and consequently psychological problems that worsen the quality of life of patients.
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