Análisis de la calidad de vida en adultos drogodependientes

Jennifer Garnica; Rosa Solórzano; Alexandra Encadala; Lisseth Guamán

doi:10.56294/saludcyt2023242

Autores/as

Jennifer Garnica Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Facultad de Medicina. Cuenca, Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-4900
Rosa Solórzano Hospital Universitario Católico de Cuenca, Facultad de Medicina. Cuenca, Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9171-9189
Alexandra Encadala Hospital Básico de Paute, Facultad de Medicina. Cuenca, Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-7277
Lisseth Guamán Hospital Homero Castanier Crespo, Facultad de Medicina. Azogues, Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-7276

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023242

Palabras clave:

adultos, calidad de vida, drogodependencia

Resumen

La calidad de vida se define a partir de las ciencias económicas, como efecto del automatismo económico y desigualdad en el desarrollo social. En relación a personas que consumen sustancias psicoactivas se determinó que afecta de manera radical en el nivel y logro de vida, relación, crecimiento personal, bienestar físico, seguridad, espiritualidad, ambiente, entre otros. Dentro de los objetivos a destacar es analizar la calidad de vida en adultos drogodependientes, además, se busca recolectar información acerca de la calidad de vida en general y posteriormente enfocado en personas adicta a sustancias psicoactivas, reunir investigación con relación a la drogodependencia y asociar las indagaciones de la QOL en pacientes adictos a sustancias psicoactivas. Por lo cual, se establece que existe un nivel bajo en la calidad de vida de este grupo de pacientes, debido a que, dicha adicción afecta a diversos aspectos, ocasionando alteraciones en su comportamiento. De este modo, la calidad de vida es determinada mediante instrumentos médicos que son utilizados durante la práctica clínica, en relación a personas adictas a sustancias psicoactivas, se establece que tiene efectos perjudiciales conllevando al desarrollo de diversos trastornos psiquiátricos y conductuales.

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